Difference between revisions of "RS-DOS"

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(Created page with "'''RS-DOS''' ('''R'''adio '''S'''hack '''D'''isk '''O'''perating '''S'''ystem) was the primary disk operating system for the Tandy/Radio Shack TRS-80 Color Computer se...")
 
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== Overview ==
 
== Overview ==
RS-DOS was the standard disk operating system for early TRS-80 Color Computers before being largely replaced by third-party alternatives such as [[OS-9]] and [[DragonDOS]]. Unlike [[MS-DOS]], RS-DOS was not a standalone operating system but rather an extension of the built-in [[Color BASIC]], adding disk commands and file management features.
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RS-DOS was the standard disk operating system for early TRS-80 Color Computers before being largely replaced by third-party alternatives such as [[OS-9]] and [[Dragon DOS]]. Unlike [[MS-DOS]], RS-DOS was not a standalone operating system but rather an extension of the built-in [[Color BASIC]], adding disk commands and file management features.
  
 
== Features ==
 
== Features ==
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== Successors ==
 
== Successors ==
As computing demands increased, RS-DOS was gradually replaced by more powerful operating systems such as [[OS-9 Level 1]] and [[OS-9 Level 2]], which provided multitasking and a Unix-like environment. Other third-party DOS implementations, such as [[Disk Extended Color BASIC]] and [[DragonDOS]], also emerged to expand the capabilities of the TRS-80 Color Computer.
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As computing demands increased, RS-DOS was gradually replaced by more powerful operating systems such as [[OS-9 Level 1]] and [[OS-9 Level 2]], which provided multitasking and a Unix-like environment. Other third-party DOS implementations, such as [[Disk Extended Color BASIC]] and [[Dragon DOS]], also emerged to expand the capabilities of the TRS-80 Color Computer.
  
 
== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
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* [[Color BASIC]]
 
* [[Color BASIC]]
 
* [[OS-9 System]]
 
* [[OS-9 System]]
* [[DragonDOS]]
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* [[Dragon DOS]]
  
 
[[Category:System Software]]
 
[[Category:System Software]]

Latest revision as of 22:12, 3 March 2025

RS-DOS (Radio Shack Disk Operating System) was the primary disk operating system for the Tandy/Radio Shack TRS-80 Color Computer series, commonly referred to as the CoCo. It was developed by Tandy Corporation and was based on Microsoft's BASIC interpreter with additional disk I/O functionality.

Overview

RS-DOS was the standard disk operating system for early TRS-80 Color Computers before being largely replaced by third-party alternatives such as OS-9 and Dragon DOS. Unlike MS-DOS, RS-DOS was not a standalone operating system but rather an extension of the built-in Color BASIC, adding disk commands and file management features.

Features

  • Provided basic file management capabilities, including LOAD, SAVE, RUN, and DIR commands.
  • Used a proprietary Disk File System that differed from common FAT-based file systems.
  • Supported up to 35 tracks per disk and single-sided, single-density floppy disks.
  • Required the Color Computer Disk Extended BASIC ROM for operation.
  • Lacked multitasking or advanced memory management features.

Limitations

RS-DOS had several limitations:

  • It did not support subdirectories or hierarchical file structures.
  • Disk access was relatively slow compared to later systems.
  • It lacked built-in support for hard drives or non-floppy disk storage.

Successors

As computing demands increased, RS-DOS was gradually replaced by more powerful operating systems such as OS-9 Level 1 and OS-9 Level 2, which provided multitasking and a Unix-like environment. Other third-party DOS implementations, such as Disk Extended Color BASIC and Dragon DOS, also emerged to expand the capabilities of the TRS-80 Color Computer.

See Also